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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
29 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 7
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
42 signs/symptoms
Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
Thanatophoric dysplasia type 1

FGFR3 FGFR3


COMMON
GENES
FGFR3



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
FGFR3
Thanatophoric dysplasia type 1



Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
Thanatophoric dysplasia type 1

Synonym(s):
- Crouzono-dermoskeletal syndrome

Synonym(s):
- TD1
- Thanatophoric dwarfism type 1

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: before age 5
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Acanthosis nigricans
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- Hydrocephaly
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction
- Short hand / brachydactyly


Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
Thanatophoric dysplasia type 1

Very frequent
- High forehead

Frequent
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Arnold-Chiari anomaly
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia
- Choanal atresia
- Chronic uveitis / blepharitis / episcleritis / scleritis / conjonctivitis / keratitis
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Cranial hypertension
- Hypertelorism
- Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface
- Ptosis
- Strabismus / squint
- Turricephaly / oxycephaly / acrocephaly

Occasional
- Beaked nose
- Facial pain / cephalalgia / migraine
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Sacro-coccyx / sacrum anomaly
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia


Very frequent
- Bowed diaphysis / diaphyses / long bones
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia
- Femur anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / bifurcation
- Flat face
- Hypotonia
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Loose skin / skin relaxation / excess skin / creases
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly
- Metaphyseal anomaly
- Narrow rib cage / thorax
- Pelvis anomaly / Narrow / broad iliac wings / pubis abnormality
- Platyspondyly
- Rhizomelic micromelia
- Sacroiliac joints anomalies
- Short limbs / micromelia / brachymelia
- Short rib cage / thorax
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Small face
- Stillbirth / neonatal death
- Trident hand / split hand / abnormal median ray

Frequent
- Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Hypoplastic lungs / pulmonary hypoplasia / agenesis
- Increased nuchal translucency
- Kyphosis
- Polyhydramnios
- Rippled skin

Occasional
- Agyria / micro / pachy / macrogyria / lissencephaly / gyration / neuronal migration defect
- Atrial septal defect / interauricular communication
- Cloverleaf skull
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Renal / kidney anomalies
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus